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How to Incorporate a Construction Company in Pakistan

Real Estate and Construction is one of the most profitable and rapidly growing industries in Pakistan. The recent urbanization has led to an increase in demand for land, plots, and houses, as well as the development of residential and commercial societies. The Government of Pakistan is now offering important tax benefits and exemptions to those who are already engaged or planning to get involved in this sector through the Finance Act 2019.

The Pakistani government has promised not to question the income or investment of persons engaged in construction and sale of residential houses, with certain limitations in place. Similarly, developers and builders have been given significant tax benefits for the development of societies and buildings. Sale, purchase, ownership, and lease of all kinds of properties are governed by different sets of laws in Pakistan, as follows:

The Registration Act 1908

The Land Revenue Act 1967

Transfer of Property Act 1882

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REAL ESTATE AGENTS’ REGISTRATION IN LAHORE, PAKISTAN

In Pakistan, people who deal with real estate issues are known as property dealers or real estate agents. They charge commission from sellers and buyers for providing services. Property dealers or estate agents in Pakistan must be registered under the following law with the Punjab Excise and Taxation Department: The Punjab Real Estate Agents and Motor Vehicle Dealers (Regulation of Business) Ordinance 1980 requires estate agents to register as a proprietor concern, partnership firm, private limited company, or a limited liability partnership. In addition, real estate agents are also required to register with the Federal Board of Revenue.

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CONSTRUCTION COMPANY REGISTRATION IN LAHORE, PAKISTAN

The construction industry in Pakistan is regulated by different sets of laws. For example, it is required by law that for the purpose of registering a construction company, construction or operator approved by Pakistan Engineering Council must be offered Directorship in the company. The construction company registration process in Pakistan is divided into three parts:
1. Registration of company with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP)
2. Registration with the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)
3. Registration with the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC)

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RECENT INCENTIVES GIVEN TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY BY GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN

The Pakistani government has announced a special relief package for the construction sector, giving it official industry status. The main points of this package are as follows:
- The Construction Industry Development Board will be set up to support the sector.
- A subsidy of Rs.30 billion has been granted for the Naya Pakistan Housing Scheme.
- Individuals and companies investing in the construction sector will not be asked about their source of income.
- Construction in the Naya Pakistan Housing Scheme will be exempt from up to 90% of taxes.

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REGISTRATION WITH THE FEDERAL BOARD OF REVENUE

After your company is registered, it is required to be further registered with FBR. However, in a recent development, business NTN is automatically issued upon registration of your company by SECP. This means that no further documentation is required for the purpose of registration with FBR.

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REGISTRATION WITH THE PAKISTAN ENGINEERING COUNCIL

The Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC) is a regulatory body established under the Pakistan Engineering Council Act of 1976. It is responsible for regulating the engineering profession in Pakistan and works to protect the public interest by ensuring that only qualified engineers are allowed to practice. The PEC also accredits engineering programs offered by universities and higher education institutes in Pakistan. In order to construction companies to be able to participate in any governmental projects in Pakistan, they are required by law to first register with the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC). This registration is essential and mandatory for all construction companies based in Pakistan.

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LIST OF DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR REGISTRATION WITH PAKISTAN ENGINEERING COUNCIL (PEC)

The following is a list of documents required at the time of registration application submission to the Pakistan Engineering Council:
- Fill out the registration application form
- Copies of CNICs of all directors (in case of a company), partners (in case of a firm)
- The original fee payment voucher
- The bank statement for the last financial year or audited financial statement/accounts certified by a Chartered Accountant in Pakistan
- Copy of NTN Certificate (Company/Firm/Proprietorship)
- List of machinery and equipment construction company, if any owned
- Contract or agreement with the machinery supplier, if any

FAQs

To register a construction company in Pakistan, you need to:
1. Choose a unique company name.
2. Prepare the Memorandum and Articles of Association.
3. Register with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) through their online portal.
4. Obtain a National Tax Number (NTN) from the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).
5. Register with the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC) to obtain a license for construction projects.

In Pakistan, construction companies must obtain a license from the Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC). The PEC categorizes licenses based on the company’s technical expertise, financial standing, and project scope, such as C-6 (smaller projects) to C-A (large-scale construction projects).

To register with PEC, you’ll need:
Proof of SECP registration.
National Tax Number (NTN) from the FBR.
Profiles of technical and professional staff.
Financial statements showing the company’s capital.
Any required documents verifying previous project experience. PEC registration is mandatory to legally operate as a construction company in Pakistan.

Yes, PEC registration requires that you employ qualified engineering staff. The specific requirements depend on the category of your PEC license. For example, C-A category companies require highly experienced engineers, while smaller categories may have less stringent requirements.

There is no specific minimum capital requirement for SECP registration of a construction company, but PEC license categories may have financial requirements. For example, a higher PEC category (C-1 or C-A) requires a significant capital investment, while a C-6 license has lower financial criteria.

The time frame for incorporating a construction company varies. SECP registration typically takes about 7 to 10 business days if all documentation is complete. PEC registration can take several weeks, depending on the category and documentation requirements.

Yes, foreign nationals and investors can incorporate a construction company in Pakistan. They must comply with SECP and PEC requirements, and it’s recommended to collaborate with a local representative to facilitate the registration and licensing process.

Yes, all companies in Pakistan, including construction companies, must be registered with the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to obtain an NTN for tax purposes. The NTN is necessary for tax filings, contract bidding, and legal compliance.

Construction companies must pay Corporate Income Tax on profits and file tax returns with the FBR. They may also be subject to Sales Tax, Withholding Tax, and Professional Tax on certain services. It’s advised to consult a tax advisor to ensure compliance with Pakistan’s tax laws.

No, a PEC license is mandatory for construction companies to operate legally in Pakistan. Without it, the company cannot bid on government projects, participate in tenders, or legally execute large-scale construction projects.

1. Be registered with SECP and PEC.
2. Obtain an NTN from the FBR.
3. Meet the financial and technical requirements outlined by PEC and the government entity issuing the contract.
4. Register with the Public Procurement Regulatory Authority (PPRA) for public-sector bids.

PEC licenses are valid for one year and must be renewed annually. The renewal process requires companies to submit updated documents, financial statements, and proofs of ongoing or completed projects.

The incorporation cost includes SECP registration fees (varying by company type), PEC license fees (based on the category), and additional expenses for legal documentation, NTN registration, and local government taxes. Overall, costs vary based on the PEC category and company structure.

Yes, construction companies can upgrade their PEC license category as they grow. To do this, they must meet the financial, staffing, and project experience requirements for the higher category and apply to PEC for reclassification.

To qualify for large-scale projects, construction companies need a high-category PEC license (e.g., C-3 or above) and a solid financial and technical profile. Building a portfolio of completed projects, hiring experienced engineers, and increasing capital investment can help achieve this.

Yes, certain construction projects, especially large-scale and infrastructure projects, require an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and clearance from the relevant Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in Pakistan. This ensures compliance with environmental regulations.

Yes, construction companies must comply with Pakistan’s Labor Laws, which cover minimum wage, health and safety standards, and social security contributions for employees. Regular audits and adherence to legal labor standards are essential to avoid penalties.

Yes, SECP allows companies to register online through the eServices portal. You can submit documents, pay fees, and track the registration process digitally. However, PEC registration requires physical documentation and inspections, depending on the license category.

While insurance is not mandated by law for construction companies, having liability insurance and worker compensation insurance is advisable. These policies protect against workplace accidents, property damage, and liability claims.

Foreign investors may face challenges such as regulatory compliance, PEC licensing, local partnerships, and obtaining business visas. Collaborating with local legal and industry experts can help navigate these challenges and facilitate smoother business operations.



Lahore Office

Block E 1, Johar Town , Lahore, Punjab , Pakistan 54000
Mr. Ahmed Burhan

Faisalabad Office

Burhan Center, 97-99, Gulistan Market Railway Road, Faislabad, Pakistan
Mr. Ahmed Burhan

UK Office

Associate Office (London)
Mr. Ahmed Burhan

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